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Piles 101: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help

Piles, also known as haemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the lower part of the rectum or anus. They can be painful and cause discomfort, but understanding their causes, symptoms, and treatment options can help manage and alleviate this common condition. In this blog, we’ll explore the essential aspects of piles and highlight Dr Ashok Borisa, a renowned piles surgeon in Dombivli, as a top choice for expert care.

What Are Piles?

Piles are enlarged blood vessels located in the rectum or anus. They can be either internal (inside the rectum) or external (under the skin around the anus). The condition is relatively common and affects people of all ages.

Types of Piles

  1. Internal Piles: These are located inside the rectum and are usually painless but can cause bleeding during bowel movements.
  2. External Piles: These occur under the skin around the anus and can be itchy, painful, and sometimes bleed.

Causes of Piles

Several factors can contribute to the development of piles:

  1. Straining During Bowel Movements: This is often caused by constipation or diarrhoea.
  2. Pregnancy: Increased pressure on the pelvic veins from the growing uterus can lead to piles.
  3. Obesity: Excess weight can put added pressure on the veins in the rectal area.
  4. Chronic Coughing or Sneezing: Persistent coughing or sneezing can increase abdominal pressure and lead to piles.
  5. Sedentary Lifestyle: Prolonged sitting, especially on the toilet, can contribute to the development of piles.

Symptoms of Piles

Recognizing the symptoms of piles is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Common symptoms include:

  • Pain or Discomfort: Especially during bowel movements or while sitting.
  • Bleeding: Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl.
  • Itching or Irritation: Around the anus or rectal area.
  • Swelling: Noticeable lumps around the anus.
  • Mucus Discharge: Sometimes, piles can produce a mucus discharge.

When to Seek Help

It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional if you experience any of the following:

  1. Persistent Bleeding: Regular bleeding during bowel movements or from the rectum.
  2. Severe Pain: Intense pain or discomfort that does not improve.
  3. Unusual Symptoms: Symptoms such as lumps or swelling that are not improving.
  4. Difficulty in Diagnosis: If you’re unsure about your symptoms or they are interfering with your daily life.

Treatment Options

Treatment for piles can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Options include:

  • Lifestyle Changes: Increasing fibre intake, drinking plenty of fluids, and avoiding prolonged sitting.
  • Medications: Over-the-counter creams or ointments to relieve symptoms.
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures: Such as rubber band ligation or sclerotherapy.
  • Surgical Options: For severe cases, surgical procedures like hemorrhoidectomy may be necessary.

When it comes to seeking professional help for piles, Dr Ashok Borisa is a leading piles surgeon in Dombivli. Known for his expertise and compassionate care, Dr. Borisa offers comprehensive treatment options tailored to each patient’s needs. With a focus on effective and minimally invasive procedures, Dr. Borisa ensures optimal outcomes and a speedy recovery for his patients.

Conclusion

Piles are a common but manageable condition. By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and seeking timely help, you can effectively address and treat this issue. For expert care in Dombivli, Dr Ashok Borisa stands out as a top choice, offering personalized and effective solutions for piles. If you’re experiencing symptoms or need professional guidance, don’t hesitate to schedule a consultation with Dr Borisa to get the support and treatment you need.

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